Justice Bill

Closes 21 Mar 2025

Clause 20: Interviews

Clause 20 amends Article 40 of PACE NI and enables remote interviewing using live links, so that an officer can interview a suspect remotely from a different location. The Clause imposes the same responsibilities regarding the treatment of the detainee on the interviewing officer at the other end of the live link.

The Clause also allows a custody officer to transfer physical custody of a detainee to an officer who is not involved in the investigation and who would be responsible for facilitating the live link interview with the investigating officer.

Clause 20

Interviews

20.—(1) Article 40 of the Police and Criminal Evidence (Northern Ireland) Order 1989 (responsibilities in relation to persons detained) is amended as follows.

(2) In paragraph (2)(a), for “a police officer investigating an offence for which that person is in police detention” substitute “another police officer at the police station where the person is in police detention, for the purpose of an interview that is part of the investigation of an offence for which the person is in police detention or otherwise in connection with the investigation of such an offence”.

(3) After paragraph (3) insert⁠—

“(3A) Paragraphs (3B) and (3C) apply if the custody officer, in accordance with any code of practice issued under this Order, transfers or permits the transfer of a person in police detention to an officer mentioned in paragraph (2)(a) for the purpose of an interview that is to be conducted to any extent by means of a live link by another police officer who is investigating the offence but is not at the police station where the person in police detention is held at the time of the interview.

(3B) The officer who is not at the police station has the same duty as the officer mentioned in paragraph (2)(a) to ensure that the person is treated in accordance with the provisions of this Order and of any such codes of practice as are mentioned in paragraph (1).

(3C) If the person detained is subsequently returned to the custody of the custody officer, the officer who is not at the police station also has the same duty under paragraph (3) as the officer mentioned in paragraph (2)(a).

(3D) For the purpose of paragraph (3C), paragraph (3) applies as if the reference to “in his custody” were a reference to “being interviewed”.

(3E) In paragraph (3A), “live link” means an arrangement by which the officer who is not at the police station is able to see and hear, and to be seen and heard by, the person in police detention, any legal representative of that person and the officer who has custody of that person at the police station (and for this purpose any impairment of eyesight or hearing is to be disregarded).”.

Do you support the use of live links in police interviews to allow an officer who is not at the same location as a detainee to conduct the interview?
There is a limit of 3000 characters
Do you believe there are sufficient safeguards in place for the use of live link interviews involving young people or vulnerable adults?
There is a limit of 3000 characters
Do you have anything further to add on Clause 20 of the Bill?
There is a limit of 3000 characters